奥吉布瓦语，又名阿尼西納伯莫溫語（英語：Ojibwe language；奧吉布瓦語：Anishinaabemowin，ᐊᓂᐦᔑᓈᐯᒧᐎᓐ）是阿尔冈昆语族下的一门美洲原住民语言，奥吉布瓦人的母语。主要使用在加拿大和美国的一些省份。在加拿大是继克里语之后使用人数最多的第一民族语言。语言下属的方言众多，一般差异较大。
| 奥吉布瓦语 | |
|---|---|
| Anishinaabemowin, ᐊᓂᐦᔑᓈᐯᒧᐎᓐ | |
| 发音 | /anɪʃɪnaːpeːmowɪn/ |
| 母语国家和地区 | 加拿大 美国 |
| 区域 | 加拿大： 美国： |
母语使用人数 | 56,531（加：47,740，美：8,791） |
| 語系 | 阿尔吉克语系
|
| 文字 | 拉丁字母（美国、加拿大）、奥吉布瓦音节文字（加拿大）、五大湖地区阿尔冈昆音节文字（美国） |
| 語言代碼 | |
| ISO 639-1 | oj |
| ISO 639-2 | oji |
| ISO 639-3 | 分別為：alq – 阿尔冈琴语ojs – 阿尼希尼尼语ojg – 东奥吉布瓦语ojc – 中奥吉布瓦语ojb – 西北奥吉布瓦语ojw – 西奥吉布瓦语ciw – 奇伯瓦语otw – 渥太华语 |
北美奥吉布瓦人分布情况 | |
延伸閱讀
- Beardy, Tom. Introductory Ojibwe in Severn dialect. Parts one and two. Thunder Bay, Ontario : Native Language Instructors' program, Lakehead University, 1996. ISBN 0-88663-018-5
- Cappel, Constance, editor, "Odawa Language and legends: Andrew J. Blackbird and Raymond Kiogima," Philadelphia: Xlibris, 2006. ISBN 978-1-59926-920-7[自述来源]
- Hinton, Leanne and Kenneth Hale. 2001. The Green Book of Language Revitalization in Practice. Academic Press. ISBN 0-12-349353-6 (Hardcover), ISBN 90-04-25449-8 (Paperback).
- Kwayaciiwin Education Resource Centre. 2014. ᑭᑎᓯᑭᓯᐍᐏᓂᓇᐣ [Kihtisiikisiwewinan] : Anihshininiimowin Oji-Cree Dictionary (Severn River and Winisk River). Part One : Oji-Cree to English, Part Two : English to Oji-Cree. Nichols, John D. et al., editors. Sioux Lookout: Kwayaciiwin Education Resource Centre.
- McGregor, Ernest. 1987. Algonquin lexicon. Maniwaki, QC: River Desert Education Authority.
- Mitchell, Mary. 1988. Eds. J. Randolph Valentine and Lisa Valentine. Introductory Ojibwe (Severn dialect), Part one. Thunder Bay : Native Language Office, Lakehead University.
- Mithun, Marianne. 1999. The Languages of Native North America. Cambridge: University Press. ISBN 0-521-23228-7
- Moose, Lawrence L. et al. 2009. Aaniin Ekidong: Aaniin Ekidong: Ojibwe Vocabulary Project. St. Paul : Minnesota Humanities Center.
- Ningewance, Patricia. 1990. Anishinaabemodaa : Becoming a successful Ojibwe eavesdropper. Winnipeg : Manitoba Association for Native Languages. ISBN 1-894632-01-X
- Ningewance, Patricia. 1996. Zagataagan – A Northern Ojibwe Dictionary. Volume 1 : English-Ojibwe, Volume 2 : Ojibwe-English. Sioux Lookout: Kwayaciiwin Education Resource Centre. ISBN 978-1-897579-15-2
- Northrup, Jim, Marcie R. Rendon, and Linda LeGarde Grover. Nitaawichige = "to Do Something Skillfully" : Selected Poetry and Prose by Four Anishinaabe Writers. Duluth, MN : Poetry Harbor, 2002. ISBN 1-886895-28-7
- Snache, Irene. 2005. Ojibwe language dictionary. Rama, ON: Mnjikaning Kendaaswin Publishers. ISBN 1-894632-01-X
- Sugarhead, Cecilia. 1996. ᓂᓄᑕᐣ / Ninoontaan / I can hear it: Ojibwe stories from Lansdowne House written by Cecilia Sugarhead. Edited, translated and with a glossary by John O'Meara. Winnipeg: Algonquian and Iroquoian Linguistics. ISBN 0-921064-14-4
- Toulouse, Isadore. Kidwenan, An Ojibwe Language Book. Munsee-Delaware Nation, ON: Anishinaabe Kendaaswin Pub, 1995. ISBN 1-896027-16-4
- Treuer, Anton. Living our language: Ojibwe tales & oral histories. St. Paul, MN: Minnesota Historical Society Press, 2001. ISBN 0-87351-404-1
- Treuer, Anton. Ojibwe in Minnesota （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. St. Paul : Minnesota Historical Society Press, 2010.
- Vizenor, Gerald Robert. Summer in the Spring Anishinaabe Lyric Poems and Stories. American Indian literature and critical studies series, v. 6. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1993. ISBN 0-8061-2518-7
- Williams, Shirley I. 2002. Gdi-nweninaa : Our sound, our voice. Peterborough, ON : Neganigwane. ISBN 0-9731442-1-1
外部連結
维基孵育场的維基百科語言試驗版：西北奥吉布瓦语試驗版
查看维基词典中的词条「Category:Ojibwe language」。
- 李毅夫、王恩庆主编 (编). Ojibwa（Ojibway）奥吉布瓦人〔美,加〕阿尔衮琴人的一支。. 世界民族译名手册（英汉对照）. 北京: 商务印书馆: 353. 1982. OCLC 11824605. NLC 000428160.（简体中文）
- 首位省議員在安大略省省議會以原住民語言演講. 加拿大國際廣播電臺. 2024-05-29 [2025-04-23]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-03）.
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